实际上，交际双方不一定常常处于这种理想化的状态中。徐盛桓指出在以下这两

In fact, the two parties of communication are not always in this ideal state. Xu Shenghuan pointed out that in the following two situations, there will be related faults: the communicative party is in an irrational state; the interests of both parents and the scale of self-satisfaction are in an asymmetrical state. In the novel "Good People Are Hard to Find", although it seems that the words of the two are related, the old grandmother started from her own cognitive environment and erroneously estimated the "untimely" cognitive environment, thinking that she provided the most relevant Information, but in fact it is not relevant for the listener, there is a fold of relevance, the two's cognitive environments do not reach overlap, and eventually lead to the ultimate failure. It is through this invalid communication that the author conveys the theme of the novel-"Good People Are Hard to Find".

实际上，交际双方不一定常常处于这种理想化的状态中。徐盛桓指出在以下这两种情况下，会出现关联的断层:交际一方处于非理性状态;父际双方的利益和白我满足的尺度处于不对称状态。在小说《好人难寻》中，虽然看上去两人的话语是关联的，但老祖母从自己的认知环境出发,错误的估计了“不合时宜”的认知环境，以为自已提供了最相关的信息，但实际上对于听话者来说并不相关，出现了关联的折层,两人的认知环境没有达到重叠，最终导致到际的失败。作者正是通过这种无效交际传达了小说的主题—《好人难寻》。

In fact, the two sides of communication are not always in this idealized state. Xu Shenghuan pointed out that in the following two cases, there will be a fault of Relevance: one side of communication is in an irrational state; the interests of both sides of the father and the scale of white self satisfaction are in an asymmetric state. In the novel "the good man is hard to find", although it seems that the two people's words are related, the old grandmother mistakenly estimates the "inappropriate" cognitive environment from her own cognitive environment, and provides the most relevant information for herself, but in fact, it is not related to the listener, there is a related fold, The cognitive environment of the two people didn't overlap, which eventually led to failure. It is through this kind of ineffective communication that the author conveys the theme of the novel, the good man is hard to find.<br>