Thank you very much for the comments of the reviewers, this article is using offline monitoring. Offline monitoring and online differentiation are online monitoring refers to real-time monitoring of the status of OLTC, and offline monitoring is the sampling of OLTC to laboratory analysis. In this paper, the fault is set up in the laboratory on OLTC, and then 50 sets of vibration signals for 4 different faults are collected, and then the feature extraction is carried out, and the accuracy of feature selection is calculated. Online monitoring is the next step, by observing the vibration of OLTC in real time, extracting features and comparing typical signal characteristics, so as to give diagnostic results at that time. The entire diagnostic process is sampled from around 100ms to 120ms and includes the entire M-type OLTC contact switching process.
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