Profitability refers to the ability of an enterprise to make a profit, which is usually used to measure the level of earning income over a period of time. Traditional profitability analysis generally only uses a single financial indicator for analysis, does not form a comprehensive profitability analysis system framework, can not be a comprehensive comprehensive evaluation of corporate profitability. DuPont analysis system is a comprehensive financial analysis method, which can combine the operating results and financial situation of enterprises to carry out a comprehensive analysis of their profitability, especially in the production and manufacturing type of enterprises profitability analysis effect is very significant. The core index of DuPont analysis system is the return on net assets, according to the analysis framework of DuPont analysis system, the return on net assets can be broken down into net sales margin, total asset turnover rate and equity multiplier, and then according to the intrinsic relationship between the financial ratio indicators, and then further decomposition of these three indicators, so as to find out the reasons affecting the profitability of enterprises. Guangzhou Zhipan Trading Co. , Ltd. as a local Guangzhou in recent years, the rapid development of companies in Guangzhou, as well as the trade industry has attracted attention. Based on DuPont analysis system, this paper analyzes the profitability of Guangzhou Zhipan Trading Co., Ltd., which can not only provide reference suggestions for the company's management to improve business decision-making, but also provide reference for the development of other enterprises in the same industry. <br>This article is divided into five parts. The beginning of the thesis is an introduction, which mainly expounds the research background significance of this paper, summarizes and comments on the research dynamics at home and abroad related to the research topic of this paper, and then expounds the research ideas and methods of this paper. The second part is to build the profitability analysis index system of Zhipan Trading Co., Ltd., elaborates the relevant concepts and theoretical basis of using DuPont analysis system to analyze enterprises, and provides a theoretical basis for the analysis and research on the profitability of Zhipan Trading Co., Ltd. in the following chapters. The third part first introduces the basic situation of Zhipan Trading Co., Ltd., and then conducts a general analysis of the problems in the profitability of Zhipan Trading Co., Ltd., through which we can have a preliminary understanding of the overall profitability of Zhipan Trading Co., Ltd. The fourth part is the key chapter of this paper, mainly based on DuPont analysis of the profitability of Zhipan Trading Co., Ltd. to conduct a more comprehensive and in-depth analysis, and combined with the average profitability of the industry to compare and analyze, so as to find out the impact of Zhipan Trading Co., Ltd. profitability of the relevant factors, and finally to improve the profitability of Zhipan Company's countermeasures to provide an overview. The fifth part is the conclusion and prospect of the study.
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