4G, also known as Beyond3G (B3G), is a comprehensive system of wireless technologies. It integrates the existing 3G enhanced technology, set 3G network technology and wireless LAN system as a whole. 4G contains many wireless technologies that are currently in use and will be used in the future. The wireless technology referred to here refers not only to the use of new frequency bands and new technologies of the next generation of mobile communications, but also the current mobile communications (2G and 3G), IEEE802.11 and other wireless LAN and Bluetooth and other close-range communications technology, in addition to digital radio and television into the field of vision. In addition to continuing to rely on and extend the many new technologies and standards that 3G standardorganizations have developed (e.g. OFDM, MIMO, IP core network, development business architecture, iPv6, etc.), 4G must also meet the requirement that the overall system architecture can evolve smoothly from 3G to 4G.
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