走到一处墙廊转折处,刘先生说,廊子转折形成的这种小空间效果很好,过去都以为这么做是空间效果的需要。经过这次整治瞻园的工程实践,才知道是廊顶排水必须这么做。刘先生进一步讲解说,园林界墙设廊,不允许把廊顶雨水排到邻家,只好在界墙里侧作一面坡的廊顶,把雨水排到自家园内。但是一面坡的屋面显得很高,尺度过大的屋面对小园、小院不利,常常改用双坡廊顶。这样双坡顶与高墙的连接处就形成水平天沟,这种水平天沟不能做得太长,为此,廊子沿墙每隔一小段就必须转折,脱离开墙体,以便水平天沟排水。我们听了刘先生的这个讲解,才知道此中的奥秘。那天的瞻园之游,别的细节都已忘了,而刘先生的这一席精辟讲解一直铭记在心。原来滴水不落邻家是关乎邻里和谐和行业公德的避“荐”大事,采用单坡廊顶弄不好又会影响庭园空间尺度的整体协调,这样就导致选用双坡廊顶,并带来了水平天沟问题。难得的是,水平天沟的构造制约,并没有给墙廊带来被动和无奈,并没有造成折角空间的支离破碎,恰恰相反,反而造就廊子的曲折有致、边沿空间的穿插变化和整体庭园的活泼多姿。用现在的话说,这里体现的是“建构”的处理,它既是构造所需的,也是空间所需的,“构造逻辑”与“空间逻辑”在这里取得完美的契合和有机的统一。
Came the turning point of a gallery wall, Mr. Liu said, well this small space formed by the effect of turning the porch, past all thought needs to do is spatial effect. After this restoration project Zhan practice, and I know that this is the top of the drainage gallery must do. Liu further explained that the garden boundary wall design gallery, do not allow rainwater into the top of the gallery next door, had to make the top side of the slope of the gallery in the wall side of the border, the rainwater into their own park. But Yimianpo roof seem high, excessive scale of the house facing the small garden, small courtyard unfavorable, often use double slope roof gallery. Such dual-crest junction of the walls to form a horizontal gutter, the gutter this level can not be made too long, therefore, must be short porch every turn along the wall, from the wall opening so that the horizontal gutter drain. We listened to Mr. Liu to explain this, to know there is a world of mystery. Zhan day of the tour, other details have been forgotten, and the seats of Mr. Liu has been brilliantly explained in mind. <br><br>The original water does not fall neighbor is about the morality of neighborhood harmony and avoid the industry "recommended" event, gallery with single slope roof garden fix would affect the overall coordination of spatial scale, thus leading to the choice of gable top gallery, and brought the level gutter problem. Rare is constructed restrict the level of the gutter, and did not bring passive and helpless, did not cause fragmentation knuckle space, on the contrary, it has created winding porch have caused, interspersed with lively changes and overall garden wall to the edge of space gallery scene. With the words now, here embodied in the "construction" of the process, it is both desired configuration space is needed, "the logical structure" and "spatial logic" here to obtain a perfect fit and an organic unity.
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Walking to a corner of the wall gallery, Mr. Liu said that the small space formed by the corridor twist sits was very good, and in the past thought that doing so was the need for spatial effect. After this rectification of the park's engineering practice, only to know that the roof of the roof drainage must do so. Mr. Liu further explained that the garden boundary wall gallery, not allowed to row the roof of the gallery rain water to the neighbors, had to make a slope on the side of the boundary wall, the rain water into their own garden. But one side of the slope roof appears to be very high, the scale of the house is too large to face small gardens, small courtyard disadvantage, often use the double slope roof. In this way, the double slope top and the high wall of the connection to form a horizontal trench, this horizontal trench can not be too long, for this reason, the corridor along the wall every small section must be turned, out of the open wall, in order to horizontal trench drainage. We listened to Mr. Liu's explanation before we learned the mystery. That day's visit to the garden, other details have been forgotten, and Mr. Liu's incisive explanation has been remembered.<br><br>The original drip does not fall next door is related to the neighborhood harmony and industry morality to avoid the "recommendation" event, the use of single-slope gallery roof bad and will affect the overall coordination of the garden space scale, which led to the selection of double-slope gallery roof, and brought the horizontal trench problem. Rarely, the structural constraints of the horizontal tiangou, and did not bring passive and helpless to the wall gallery, and did not cause the fragmentation of the corner space, on the contrary, but created the twists and turns of the corridor, the edge of the space interspersed changes and the overall garden lively and colorful. In the present words, it embodies the "construction" of the processing, which is both required for construction and space, where "construction logic" and "spatial logic" achieve perfect fit and organic unity.
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Walking to a wall corridor turning point, Mr. Liu said that this kind of small space effect formed by the corridor turning is very good, which was thought to be the need of space effect in the past. After the engineering practice of the renovation of Zhanyuan, we know that it is necessary to do this for the drainage of gallery top. Mr. Liu further explained that corridor is set up in the boundary wall of the garden, and the rainwater on the top of the corridor is not allowed to drain to the neighbor's house, so he had to make a slope on the top of the corridor inside the boundary wall to drain the rainwater to his own home. However, the roof with one side slope is very high, and the house with too large scale is unfavorable to the small garden and yard, so the double slope Gallery roof is often used. In this way, a horizontal gutter will be formed at the joint of the double slope top and the high wall. This kind of horizontal gutter cannot be too long. Therefore, the corridor must turn every other small section along the wall and take off from the wall to facilitate the drainage of the horizontal gutter. After listening to Mr. Liu's explanation, we know the secret. Other details of that day's visit to the garden have been forgotten, and Mr. Liu's brilliant explanation has always been remembered.<br>It turns out that it is a matter of neighborhood harmony and industrial ethics to avoid "recommendation" events. If the single slope Gallery roof is not good, it will affect the overall coordination of the garden space scale, which leads to the selection of double slope Gallery roof and the horizontal gutter problem. What's rare is that the structural restriction of horizontal gutter does not bring passivity and helplessness to the wall Gallery, and does not cause the fragmentation of the corner space. On the contrary, it creates the twists and turns of the corridor, the interspersed changes of the edge space and the lively and colorful overall garden. In today's words, what is embodied here is the treatment of "construction". It is not only necessary for the construction, but also for the space. The "construction logic" and "space logic" have a perfect fit and organic unity here.<br>
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