In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to the study of hydrogen-like atoms in different environments, which plays a very important role in atomic and molecular physics, plasma physics, condensed matter physics and other fields, and the shielding effect in plasma is the key research object of physicists. In this work, the energy levels of hydrogen atoms and hydrogen-like ions under two kinds of shielded Coulomb potentials (Coulomb shielding potential and exponential cosine shielding Coulomb potential) are studied, and the general pseudo-spectral method (GPS) is used. The general pseudo-spectral method is a collocation point method based on global function. Its basic idea is discrete coordinates, and it can solve the radial Schrodinger equation with high accuracy by integrating and calculating. It has been successfully applied to study the structural characteristics of atomic and molecular systems. So this time, we use the general pseudo-spectral method to solve the Schrodinger equation and Dirac equation, and give the reasonable and accurate data of the corresponding state of hydrogen-like atoms (Z=1~20) in the Coulomb shielding potential and exponential cosine shielding Coulomb potential environment. With the change of environment from classical weakly coupled plasma to dense quantum plasma, the binding energy and critical shielding parameters of different hydrogen-like ions have changed.
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