Six Sigma theory puts forward the concept of "bad quality cost", which points out that the loss of quality cost is the sum of the cost loss caused by poor quality. It includes not only obvious quality costs, but also implied quality cost losses. Bad quality costs like icebergs, exposed to the surface is scrap, rework, 'repair, warranty and other obvious losses, this proportion is only about, more hidden under the surface of the loss, this part is usually not valued, but there is a real, such as inventory backlog, emergency procurement of raw materials and overpayment costs, due to the extension of the production cycle and increased costs, engineering changes caused by scrap and rework costs. This part of the implied loss is much larger than the obvious loss, usually in the current cost accounting does not provide for the inclusion of quality cost expenditure account statistics account, can not be directly obtained through the enterprise's accounting system.
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