The cost accounting of manufacturing industry is the production cost incurred in the course of production and operation, classified by economic use, and collected and distributed according to certain objects and standards to determine the total cost and unit cost of each object. Costing includes production cost collection and product costing. In order to calculate product cost correctly, enterprises must choose the appropriate cost calculation method according to their production characteristics and taking into account the requirements of cost management. Variety, batching and step-by-step methods are the basic methods for calculating product costs. In addition to the above three basic methods, some enterprises based on different needs, but also a wide range of auxiliary methods. The classification method, the quota method, the variable cost method, the standard cost method and the operation cost method are the auxiliary methods of product cost calculation commonly used in enterprises. In practical work, enterprises should be based on the scale of production and management level, combined with specific production characteristics and management requirements, flexible application of the above-mentioned various cost calculation methods.
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